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Multiscale-failure criteria of carbon nanotube systems under biaxial tension–torsion

Byeong-Woo Jeong1,2, Jang-Keun Lim3 and Susan B Sinnott1,4

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The failure criteria for carbon nanotube system fracture under biaxial tensile–torsional loads are developed based on a multiscale approach that adopts continuum mechanics models to describe atomistic predictions of failure from molecular dynamics simulations. The failure strength or envelope of carbon nanotube systems under this type of loading is significantly different from what occurs under uniaxial tensile loading and, importantly, is different from the predictions of failure criteria for macroscopic objects. The failure criteria developed here can be used to design carbon nanotube-based devices and materials, such as nanoelectromechanical systems and nanocomposites, which undergo biaxial tensile–torsional loading.


PACS

62.25.-g Mechanical properties of nanoscale systems

62.20.M- Structural failure of materials

81.40.Np Fatigue, corrosion fatigue, embrittlement, cracking, fracture, and failure

62.20.F- Deformation and plasticity

81.40.Lm Deformation, plasticity, and creep

Subjects

Condensed matter: structural, mechanical & thermal

Nanoscale science and low-D systems

Dates

Issue 48 (5 December 2007)

Received 18 July 2007, in final form 8 October 2007

Published 1 November 2007



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