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Tailoring the growth of p-6P nanofibres using ultrathin Au layers: an organic–metal–dielectric model system

Frank Balzer1,3, Laxman Kankate1, Horst Niehus1, Ralf Frese2, Christian Maibohm2,4 and Horst-Günter Rubahn2

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The influence of ultrathin Au cluster films on the growth of para-hexaphenyl (p-6P) fibres is investigated. Whereas p-6P at elevated temperatures forms long, mutually parallel fibres on plain mica, these fibres become shorter but taller on Au covered mica, up to a Au film thickness of approximately 8 nm. The degree to which fibres are mutually parallel decreases with increasing Au thickness. For thicker Au films the length of the fibres increases again, and their morphology changes from flat to faceted; for Au film thicknesses above 20 nm, fibre networks are formed. The spectroscopic properties of the fibres are not modified by the Au layer, enabling independent control of the fibre morphology by means of the intermediate metallic layer.


PACS

81.07.Pr Organic-inorganic hybrid nanostructures

81.16.Dn Self-assembly

68.55.-a Thin film structure and morphology

68.35.Md Surface thermodynamics, surface energies

78.55.Kz Solid organic materials

78.67.Bf Nanocrystals and nanoparticles

Subjects

Soft matter, liquids and polymers

Condensed matter: electrical, magnetic and optical

Surfaces, interfaces and thin films

Nanoscale science and low-D systems

Dates

Issue 4 (28 February 2006)

Received 4 November 2005

Published 30 January 2006



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