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Controlled decoration of carbon nanotubes with nanoparticles

Junhong Chen1 and Ganhua Lu

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We present an efficient gas-phase route to decorate both single-walled and multiwalled carbon nanotubes with nanoparticles based on electrostatic force directed assembly. We show that, in addition to an intrinsic nanoparticle size selection, the packing density and the final size distribution of nanoparticles docking on nanotubes can be controlled during the assembly process. Our method enables in situ coating of nanotubes with nanoparticles. Due to the inherent material-independent nature of the electrostatic force, various compositions of such nanoparticle–nanotube structures can be produced using this new technique. These novel structures will enable new opportunities for exploring nanoscience, nanotechnology, and biotechnology.


PACS

81.07.De Nanotubes

81.20.Rg Aerosols in materials synthesis and processing

61.46.Df Structure of nanocrystals and nanoparticles ("colloidal" quantum dots but not gate-isolated embedded quantum dots)

82.45.Yz Nanostructured materials in electrochemistry

Subjects

Condensed matter: structural, mechanical & thermal

Nanoscale science and low-D systems

Chemical physics and physical chemistry

Dates

Issue 12 (28 June 2006)

Received 27 February 2006

Published 26 May 2006



  1. Controlled decoration of carbon nanotubes with nanoparticles

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