D F Liu et al 2005 Nanotechnology 16 2665 doi:10.1088/0957-4484/16/11/033
D F Liu, Y J Xiang, Z X Zhang, J X Wang, Y Gao, L Song, L F Liu, X Y Dou, X W Zhao, S D Luo, C Y Wang, W Y Zhou, G Wang and S S Xie1
Show affiliationsWe show the success of large-scale growth of ZnO hexagonal nanoprisms on silicon substrates by a two-staged mechanism. In the first stage, the catalyst nanoparticles assisted the nucleation via the vapour–liquid–solid (VLS) mechanism to form polyhedral nanoparticles. In the second stage, the nanoprism was grown up by anisotropic homoepitaxy, layer by layer, on the c-face of the polyhedral nanoparticle. The surface of the nanoprism consists of the ultraflat {0001} and
planes. The nanoprism is 200–500 nm in width and controllably sized in length, of high crystalline quality and excellent optical quality. This nanoprism would be an interesting building block for highly efficient nanolasers.
81.16.-c Methods of nanofabrication and processing
Issue 11 (November 2005)
Received 11 July 2005, in final form 26 August 2005
Published 30 September 2005
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