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Three-dimensional crystalline SiC nanowire flowers

Ghim Wei Ho1, Andrew See Weng Wong2, Dae-Joon Kang1 and Mark E Welland1

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Several techniques have already been developed for synthesizing silicon carbide (SiC) material in the form of nanospheres and nanowires/rods. Here, we report the synthesis of a distinctly different kind of SiC nanostructure in the form of three-dimensional crystalline nanowire-based flower-like structures. Interest in such structures centres around the combination of a simple growth process based on SiC nanowire formation, with a resultant structure having potentially complex mechanical and optical properties, the latter a consequence of the wide band gap of bulk SiC. The synthesis of these SiC nanowire flowers is via a vapour–liquid–solid (VLS) process, on which a detailed study of both the chemical and structural composition has been carried out.


PACS

81.07.Vb Quantum wires

61.46.-w Structure of nanoscale materials

78.67.Lt Quantum wires

62.25.-g Mechanical properties of nanoscale systems

Subjects

Nanoscale science and low-D systems

Dates

Issue 8 (August 2004)

Received 27 April 2004

Published 18 June 2004



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