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A silicon-based nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) quantum computer using resonant transfer of a single electron for the inter-qubit interaction

A A Larionov, L E Fedichkin and K A Valiev

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A new NMR quantum computer scheme based on semiconductor nanostructures is discussed theoretically. We also propose using an infrared laser as a new independent instrument for manipulating qubits. Methods of single- and many-qubit gate realization are discussed. Resonant transfer of the electron to several quantum dots helps in implementing complex many-qubit gates. The energy spectrum of the spin-qubit system is obtained. This variant of a quantum computer is simpler to control and more coherent. The distance between qubits and hence the structural requirements are more achievable using modern nanotechnology.


PACS

03.67.Lx Quantum computation architectures and implementations

73.63.Kv Quantum dots

85.30.-z Semiconductor devices

85.35.-p Nanoelectronic devices

81.07.Nb Molecular nanostructures

Subjects

Computational physics

Electronics and devices

Semiconductors

Nanoscale science and low-D systems

Quantum information and quantum mechanics

Dates

Issue 4 (December 2001)

Received 7 July 2001, in final form 22 October 2001

Published 27 November 2001



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