Sander van den Driesche et al 2009 Meas. Sci. Technol. 20 124015 doi:10.1088/0957-0233/20/12/124015
Sander van den Driesche1, Wojciech Witarski2, Silvia Pastorekova2 and Michael J Vellekoop1
Show affiliationsIn this contribution, we present a novel quadruple wavelength infrared sensor system for measuring the CH2-symmetric/CH2-antisymmetric stretch ratio of biological cells. This ratio can be used as a marker to distinguish between healthy and carcinoma cells. Compared to common techniques our system does not require specific labelling or staining, or the use of expensive liquid nitrogen cooled IR spectrometers. Two of the four wavelengths, 3.33 and 3.57 µm, are used as reference points and the other two represent CH2-symmetric and CH2-antisymmetric stretch absorption (respectively at 3.51 and 3.42 µm). IR absorbance spectra recordings of healthy (MDCK) and malignant (Caki-1) epithelial kidney cells with a conventional IR spectroscope showed significant differences in the absorbance ratio 3.51 µm/3.42 µm (CH2-symmetric/CH2-antisymmetric stretch). The sensor has been validated by measuring the CH2 stretch ratio of yeast samples both by IR spectroscopy and the sensor system. The methods yielded similar results. The application potential of our system is demonstrated by CH2 stretch measurements on healthy and carcinoma epithelial kidney cells. Measurements on both cell types yielded significant differences in CH2 stretch ratio. The sensor has the potential to be further developed into a fast, low-cost and label-free screening system for suspicious biopsy samples.
07.57.Kp Bolometers; infrared, submillimeter wave, microwave, and radiowave receivers and detectors
85.60.Gz Photodetectors (including infrared and CCD detectors)
87.80.-y Biophysical techniques (research methods)
Issue 12 (December 2009)
Received 15 May 2009, in final form 5 September 2009
Published 26 October 2009
Sander van den Driesche et al 2009 Meas. Sci. Technol. 20 124015
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