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Investigation of polymer and polymer/fibre composite materials with optical coherence tomography

D Stifter1, K Wiesauer1, M Wurm1, E Schlotthauer2, J Kastner2, M Pircher3, E Götzinger3 and C K Hitzenberger3

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Optical coherence tomography (OCT), a technique originally proposed for applications in the field of biomedical diagnostics, is shown to be an efficient measurement technique for a multitude of problems posed in technical engineering and material research. Especially advanced OCT modifications, involving ultrahigh-resolution (UHR) imaging and fast Fourier-domain (FD) techniques, show promising potential, as successfully demonstrated in this paper by a variety of applications from the field of polymer materials. Thin polymer films and multilayer structures as well as polymer blends and fibre-reinforced polymer composites are successfully evaluated by means of UHR-OCT and FD-OCT performed at different wavelengths. In addition, comparative measurements have been performed with confocal microscopy and synchrotron computed tomography to show the potential and advantages of the OCT measurement technique.


PACS

81.70.Fy Nondestructive testing: optical methods

42.30.Kq Fourier optics

42.30.Va Image forming and processing

42.30.Wb Image reconstruction; tomography

81.05.Qk Reinforced polymers and polymer-based composites

81.05.Lg Polymers and plastics; rubber; synthetic and natural fibers; organometallic and organic materials

Subjects

Soft matter, liquids and polymers

Optics, quantum optics and lasers

Condensed matter: structural, mechanical & thermal

Dates

Issue 7 (July 2008)

Received 13 August 2007, in final form 23 October 2007

Published 23 May 2008



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