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Rapid determination of ciprofloxacin lactate in drugs by the Rayleigh light scattering technique

Jian Bo Xiao1, Chun Sheng Yang2, Fen Lian Ren1, Xin Yu Jiang1 and Ming Xu3,4

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A Rayleigh light scattering technique to determine ciprofloxacin lactate (CPFL) in drugs by tetraphenylboron sodium (TPB) was developed. Ciprofloxacin lactate was found to bind B(C6H5)4 anion and transformed to CPFL–TPB aggregate which displayed intense Rayleigh scattering light. Effects of factors such as wavelength, acidity, stabilizers and interferents on the RLS of CPFL–TPB were investigated in detail. The RLS intensity of the CPFL–TPB suspension was obtained in acetate buffer (0.50 mol L−1, pH = 4.0). The Rayleigh scattering light intensity at the maximum RLS peak of 408 nm was linear to the concentration of ciprofloxacin lactate in the range of 8.0–20.0 µg mL−1 with a detection limit of 6.0 µg mL−1. Good results were also obtained with the recovery range of 93.68–104.06%. The method was applied to determine ciprofloxacin lactate in injections, eye drops and tablets, showing high sensitivity and accuracy compared with the high performance liquid chromatography method (HPLC) according to Chinese Pharmacopoeia.


PACS

82.80.Bg Chromatography

78.35.+c Brillouin and Rayleigh scattering; other light scattering

Subjects

Condensed matter: electrical, magnetic and optical

Chemical physics and physical chemistry

Dates

Issue 3 (March 2007)

Received 30 October 2006, in final form 10 December 2006

Published 5 February 2007



  1. Rapid determination of ciprofloxacin lactate in drugs by the Rayleigh light scattering technique

    Jian Bo Xiao et al 2007 Meas. Sci. Technol. 18 859

  2. A full-acceptance detector at the LHC (FELIX)

    A Ageev et al 2002 J. Phys. G: Nucl. Part. Phys. 28 R117

  3. Coloured phase singularities

    M V Berry 2002 New J. Phys. 4 66

  4. The coordination number of granular cylinders

    J. Blouwolff and S. Fraden 2006 Europhys. Lett. 76 1095

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