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Low-lying dipole modes in vibrational nuclei studied by photon scattering

REVIEW ARTICLE

Ulrich Kneissl1, Norbert Pietralla2 and Andreas Zilges3

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TOPICAL REVIEW

After a short introduction to the nuclear resonance fluorescence technique (NRF) and a brief description of typical photon scattering facilities, the present topical review focuses on three phenomena observed in recent NRF experiments on nuclei near the shell closures. These topics of current interest in low-energy nuclear structure physics are: the systematics of 1 quadrupole–octupole-coupled two-phonon states (2+ otimes 3), the study of two-phonon mixed-symmetry states and the exploration of the E1 pygmy resonance near the particle emission threshold.


PACS

21.60.Cs Shell model

21.10.Ft Charge distribution

24.30.-v Resonance reactions

21.60.Fw Models based on group theory

21.60.Ev Collective models

21.10.Ky Electromagnetic moments

Subjects

Nuclear physics

Dates

Issue 8 (August 2006)

Received 1 May 2006

Published 19 June 2006



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