STAR Collaboration et al 2006 J. Phys. G: Nucl. Part. Phys. 32 L37 doi:10.1088/0954-3899/32/6/L02
GeV
STAR Collaboration, J Adams1, M M Aggarwal2, Z Ahammed3, J Amonett4, B D Anderson4, D Arkhipkin5, G S Averichev6, S K Badyal7, Y Bai8, J Balewski9, O Barannikova10, L S Barnby1, J Baudot11, S Bekele12, V V Belaga6, A Bellingeri-Laurikainen13, R Bellwied14, J Berger15, B I Bezverkhny16, S Bharadwaj17, A Bhasin7, A K Bhati2, V S Bhatia2, H Bichsel18, J Bielcik16, J Bielcikova16, A Billmeier14, L C Bland19, C O Blyth1, S-L Blyth20, B E Bonner21, M Botje8, A Boucham13, J Bouchet13, A V Brandin22, A Bravar19, M Bystersky23, R V Cadman24, X Z Cai25, H Caines16, M Calderón de la Barca Sánchez9, J Castillo20, O Catu16, D Cebra26, Z Chajecki12, P Chaloupka23, S Chattopadhyay3, H F Chen27, J H Chen25, Y Chen28, J Cheng29, M Cherney30, A Chikanian16, H A Choi31, W Christie19, J P Coffin11, T M Cormier14, M R Cosentino32, J G Cramer18, H J Crawford33, D Das3, S Das3, M Daugherity34, M M de Moura32, T G Dedovich6, M DePhillips19, A A Derevschikov35, L Didenko19, T Dietel15, S M Dogra7, W J Dong28, 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Show affiliationsWe present first measurements of the pseudorapidity and azimuth (η,
) bin-size dependence of event-wise mean transverse-momentum
pt
fluctuations for Au–Au collisions at
GeV. We invert that dependence to obtain pt autocorrelations on differences (ηΔ,
Δ) interpreted to represent velocity/temperature distributions on (η,
). The general form of the autocorrelations suggests that the basic correlation mechanism is parton fragmentation. The autocorrelations vary rapidly with collision centrality, which suggests that fragmentation is strongly modified by a dissipative medium in the more central Au–Au collisions relative to peripheral or p–p collisions.
25.75.Gz Particle correlations and fluctuations
27.80.+w 190(less-than-or-equal-to)A(less-than-or-equal-to)219
Issue 6 (June 2006)
Received 28 January 2006
Published 5 May 2006
GeV
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