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Results from NA57

Håvard Helstrup (for the NA57 Collaboration)

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The NA57 experiment has measured strange baryon and antibaryon production in Pb–Pb collisions at 40 A GeV/c and 158 A GeV/c beam momenta. Expansion dynamics has been investigated; transverse dynamics using blast wave fits, longitudinal dynamics obtained from rapidity distributions. HBT analysis gives results compatible with those obtained by the other methods. Similar values are observed for the transverse and longitudinal flow parameters. Particles carrying all levels of strangeness have been studied. Enhancement factors increase with the strangeness content of the particle, reaching above 20 for Ωs in central collisions. Enhancement values are strikingly similar for SPS and RHIC energies. Central-to-peripheral nuclear modification factors have been measured. The baryon/meson pattern displays similarities with that observed at RHIC.


PACS

25.75.Dw Particle and resonance production

27.80.+w 190(less-than-or-equal-to)A(less-than-or-equal-to)219

24.10.Nz Hydrodynamic models

23.20.Lv gamma transitions and level energies

Subjects

Nuclear physics

Dates

Issue 12 (December 2006)

Received 31 May 2006

Published 17 November 2006



  1. Results from NA57

    Håvard Helstrup (for the NA57 Collaboration) 2006 J. Phys. G: Nucl. Part. Phys. 32 S89

  2. Transverse dynamics of Pb–Pb collisions at 40 A GeV/c viewed by strange hadrons

    NA57 Collaboration et al 2006 J. Phys. G: Nucl. Part. Phys. 32 2065

  3. Multiplicity of charged particles in Pb–Pb collisions at SPS energies

    NA57 Collaboration et al 2005 J. Phys. G: Nucl. Part. Phys. 31 321

  4. Thermodynamic limit and semi-intensive quantities

    J Cleymans et al 2005 J. Phys. G: Nucl. Part. Phys. 31 1421

  5. Event-by-event fluctuations at 40, 80 and 158 A GeV/c in Pb + Au collisions

    Hiroyuki Sako et al 2004 J. Phys. G: Nucl. Part. Phys. 30 S1371

  6. Study of the transverse mass spectra of strange particles in Pb–Pb collisions at 158 A GeV/c

    The NA57 Collaboration et al 2004 J. Phys. G: Nucl. Part. Phys. 30 823

  7. Detection of π+π atoms with the DIRAC spectrometer at CERN

    B Adeva et al 2004 J. Phys. G: Nucl. Part. Phys. 30 1929

  8. A compilation of data on hadronic total cross sections in e+e interactions

    M R Whalley 2003 J. Phys. G: Nucl. Part. Phys. 29 A1

  9. Shape of deconstruction

    Kiyoshi Shiraishi et al 2003 J. Phys. G: Nucl. Part. Phys. 29 595

  10. Studies of parton thermalization at RHIC

    Ghi R Shin and Berndt Müller 2003 J. Phys. G: Nucl. Part. Phys. 29 2485

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