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Elliptic flow in Au+Au collisions at RHIC

and Carla M Vale(for the PHOBOS Collaboration)1,9, B B Back2, M D Baker3, M Ballintijn1, D S Barton3, R R Betts4, A A Bickley5, R Bindel5, A Budzanowski6, W Busza1, A Carroll3, M P Decowski1, E García4, N George2,3, K Gulbrandsen1, S Gushue3, C Halliwell4, J Hamblen7, G A Heintzelman3, C Henderson1, D J Hofman4, R S Hollis4, R Hołyński6, B Holzman3, A Iordanova4, E Johnson7, J L Kane1, J Katzy1,4, N Khan7, W Kucewicz4, P Kulinich1, C M Kuo8, W T Lin8, S Manly7, D McLeod4, A C Mignerey5, M Ngyuen3, R Nouicer4, A Olszewski6, R Pak3, I C Park7, H Pernegger1, C Reed1, L P Remsberg3, M Reuter4, C Roland1, G Roland1, L Rosenberg1, J Sagerer4, P Sarin1, P Sawicki6, W Skulski7, P Steinberg3, G S F Stephans1, A Sukhanov3, J-L Tang8, M B Tonjes5, A Trzupek6, G J van Nieuwenhuizen1, R Verdier1, G Veres1, F L H Wolfs7, B Wosiek6, K Woźniak6, A H Wuosmaa2 and B Wysłouch1

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Elliptic flow is an interesting probe of the dynamical evolution of the dense system formed in the ultrarelativistic heavy ion collisions at the relativistic heavy ion collider (RHIC). The elliptic flow dependences on transverse momentum, centrality and pseudorapidity were measured using data collected by the PHOBOS detector, which offers a unique opportunity to study the azimuthal anisotropies of charged particles over a wide range of pseudorapidity. These measurements are presented, together with an overview of the analysis methods and a discussion of the results.


PACS

25.75.Ld Collective flow

21.65.-f Nuclear matter

27.80.+w 190(less-than-or-equal-to)A(less-than-or-equal-to)219

25.75.Nq Quark deconfinement, quark–gluon plasma production, and phase transitions

Subjects

Nuclear physics

Dates

Issue 4 (April 2005)

Received 16 December 2004

Published 17 March 2005



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