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Thermodynamic limit and semi-intensive quantities

J Cleymans1, K Redlich2,3 and L Turko2

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The properties of statistical ensembles with Abelian charges close to the thermodynamic limit are discussed. The finite volume corrections to the probability distributions and particle density moments are calculated. Results are obtained for statistical ensembles with both exact and average charge conservation. A new class of variables (semi-intensive variables) which differ in the thermodynamic limit depending on how charge conservation is implemented in the system is introduced. The thermodynamic limit behaviour of these variables is calculated through the next-to-leading order finite volume corrections to the corresponding probability density distributions.


PACS

24.10.Pa Thermal and statistical models

24.60.-k Statistical theory and fluctuations

24.85.+p Quarks, gluons, and QCD in nuclear reactions

21.65.-f Nuclear matter

25.75.Nq Quark deconfinement, quark–gluon plasma production, and phase transitions

Subjects

Nuclear physics

Dates

Issue 12 (December 2005)

Received 23 June 2005

Published 21 October 2005



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