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Evidence of double phonon excitations in the fusion of Pb

M Dasgupta-+, K Hagino++, C R Morton-+, D J Hinde-+, J R Leigh-+, N Takigawa++, H Timmers-+ and J O Newton-+

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The fusion cross-sections for , measured to high precision, enable the extraction of the distribution of fusion barriers. This shows a structure markedly different from the single barrier which might be expected for fusion of two doubly-closed shell nuclei. The results of exact coupled-channel calculations performed to understand the observations are presented. These calculations indicate that coupling to a double octupole phonon excited state in is necessary to explain the experimental barrier distributions.


PACS

25.70.Jj Fusion and fusion-fission reactions

27.80.+w 190(less-than-or-equal-to)A(less-than-or-equal-to)219

21.60.Cs Shell model

23.20.Lv gamma transitions and level energies

24.10.Eq Coupled-channel and distorted-wave models

Subjects

Nuclear physics

Dates

Issue 10 (October 1997)

Received 23 June 1997



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