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Cyclic cluster model for calculating defects in solids using the local density approximation

J Miró-+, P Deák-+, C P Ewels++ and R Jones++

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The cyclic cluster model (CCM) was introduced earlier for defect calculations in the framework of semi-empirical quantum chemical methods with only two-centre interactions. The CCM represents a good balance between an approximate description of localized and extended states, offering most of the advantages of supercell methods at the cost of a molecular cluster calculation. This paper presents the adaptation of the CCM to an ab initio density functional Hamiltonian, incorporating the local density approximation, norm-conserving pseudopotentials and a Gaussian basis. Test results on perfect diamond cyclic clusters illustrate the advantages of the CCM.


PACS

61.72.Bb Theories and models of crystal defects

71.55.Cn Elemental semiconductors

Subjects

Condensed matter: electrical, magnetic and optical

Semiconductors

Condensed matter: structural, mechanical & thermal

Dates

Issue 44 (3 November 1997)

Received 30 June 1997



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