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`Band structure' and electrical conductivity of disordered layered systems

P Weinberger-+, P M Levy++, J Banhart§, L Szunyogh-+,|| and B Újfalussy-+

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Employing the Kubo - Greenwood formula, the electrical conductivity of disordered layered systems is formulated in terms of the (screened) Korringa - Kohn - Rostoker method and the coherent potential approximation. It is shown that the elements of the electrical conductivity tensor can be described in terms of `layer-diagonal' and `layer-off-diagonal' contributions. In order to discuss effects of the underlying electronic structure on the electrical conductivity, but also to point out particular contributions to it, Bloch spectral functions are formulated. A spin-polarized (relativistic) application of the present theory to non-collinear disordered magnetic multilayers allows one to discuss giant magnetoresistance (GMR) on an ab initio level in quite a general context.


PACS

72.80.Ng Disordered solids

75.50.Kj Amorphous and quasicrystalline magnetic materials

72.25.Mk Spin transport through interfaces

73.20.At Surface states, band structure, electron density of states

75.47.De Giant magnetoresistance

75.70.Cn Magnetic properties of interfaces (multilayers, superlattices, heterostructures)

Subjects

Condensed matter: electrical, magnetic and optical

Surfaces, interfaces and thin films

Dates

Issue 41 (7 October 1996)

Received 7 December 1995, in final form 18 July 1996



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