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The role of many-particle excitations in Coulomb blockaded transport

B Muralidharan1,3, L Siddiqui1 and A W Ghosh2

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We discuss the role of electron–electron and electron–phonon correlations in current flow in the Coulomb blockade regime, focusing specifically on non-trivial signatures arising from the breakdown of mean-field theory. By solving transport equations directly in Fock space, we show that electron–electron interactions manifest as gateable excitations experimentally observed in the current–voltage characteristic. While these excitations might merge into an incoherent sum that allows occasional simplifications, a clear separation of excitations into slow 'traps' and fast 'channels' can lead to further novelties such as negative differential resistance, hysteresis and random telegraph signals. Analogous novelties for electron–phonon correlation include the breakdown of commonly anticipated Stokes–anti-Stokes intensities, and an anomalous decrease in phonon population upon heating due to reabsorption of emitted phonons.


PACS

73.23.Hk Coulomb blockade; single-electron tunneling

71.38.-k Polarons and electron-phonon interactions

63.22.-m Phonons or vibrational states in low-dimensional structures and nanoscale materials

73.63.-b Electronic transport in nanoscale materials and structures

Subjects

Condensed matter: electrical, magnetic and optical

Surfaces, interfaces and thin films

Nanoscale science and low-D systems

Dates

Issue 37 (17 September 2008)

Received 22 May 2008

Published 26 August 2008



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