Quick search Find article
Quick search
Find article

The structure of tetrahedral network glass forming systems at intermediate and extended length scales

Philip S Salmon

Show affiliations


The atomic scale structure of network glass forming systems with the AX2 stoichiometry is considered and particular attention is paid to the systems GeSe2, ZnCl2 and GeO2 for which the partial-pair correlation functions have been measured by using the method of isotopic substitution in neutron diffraction. The basic structural motif in all of these systems is the A(X1/2)4 tetrahedron, although homopolar bonds are also a significant feature in the case of liquid and glassy GeSe2. The structural motifs link to form a network in which ordering occurs on two different length scales at distances greater than the nearest-neighbour. One of these length scales is associated with an intermediate range and manifests itself by the appearance of a so-called first sharp diffraction peak in the measured diffraction patterns at a scattering vector kFSDP where k_{\mathrm {FSDP}}r_{\mathrm {AX}} \simeq 2.5 and rAX is the nearest-neighbour distance for unlike chemical species. The other is associated with an extended range, which has a periodicity given by \simeq 2\pi /k_{\mathrm
{PP}} , where kPP denotes the scattering vector of the principal peak and k_{\mathrm {PP}}r_{\mathrm
{AX}} \simeq 4.8 . The nature and interplay between the ordering on the intermediate and extended length scales is characterized and discussed.


PACS

61.43.Fs Glasses

61.05.fm Neutron diffraction

Subjects

Condensed matter: structural, mechanical & thermal

Dates

Issue 45 (14 November 2007)

Received 24 August 2007

Published 24 October 2007



View by subject




Export








Please login to access our web services, or create an account if you don't yet have one.

You must have cookies enabled in your web browser to be able to login.

Username
Password

Forgotten your password? Get a new one here.