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Ab initio molecular dynamics study of GeS2: from the crystal to the glass

Sébastien Blaineau, Sébastien Le Roux and Philippe Jund

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Using density-functional molecular dynamics simulations we analysed the different steps that permit us to create a glass starting from a crystal in the case of GeS2. Thus we studied, mainly from a structural point of view, α-GeS2 crystals, GeS2 liquid at 2000 K and the evolution of the system during the quench. We found that in the liquid a first sharp diffraction peak exists even though the atoms are in a diffusive state. During the quench we evaluated the lifetime of the different interatomic bonds and we showed that the 'wrong' bonds present in the liquid can be destroyed and re-created several times during the length of the quench. Thus the ultra-fast cooling rates used in simulations cannot solely be held responsible for the structural differences that may be found between experimental and simulated glasses.


PACS

64.70.P- Glass transitions of specific systems

81.40.Ef Cold working, work hardening; annealing, post-deformation annealing, quenching, tempering recovery, and crystallization

61.43.Bn Structural modeling: serial-addition models, computer simulation

61.43.Fs Glasses

Subjects

Condensed matter: structural, mechanical & thermal

Dates

Issue 45 (14 November 2007)

Received 21 August 2007

Published 24 October 2007



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