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Persistent currents and critical magnetic field in planar dynamics of charged bosons

Marina-Aura Dariescu and Ciprian Dariescu

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The aim of the present paper is the analysis from both quantum mechanics and thermodynamic points of view of the Hall-type behaviour of a relativistic charged scalar particle. Starting with the Euler–Lagrange equation, we obtain the solution and the Landau-type energy levels which exhibit a general dependence on the exterior electric and magnetic fields and on the particle momentum. For an ultra-relativistic particle, the characteristic function allows us to derive the so-called persistent currents, the state equation and the magnetization. In the last section, we add a self-interacting contribution to the Lagrangian and we get the critical magnetic induction values when the symmetry of the model is restored.


PACS

72.10.-d Theory of electronic transport; scattering mechanisms

73.43.-f Quantum Hall effects

Subjects

Condensed matter: electrical, magnetic and optical

Surfaces, interfaces and thin films

Dates

Issue 25 (27 June 2007)

Received 24 February 2007, in final form 10 May 2007

Published 31 May 2007



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