A Krimmel et al 2005 J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 17 3611 doi:10.1088/0953-8984/17/23/013
A Krimmel1, Z Seidov1,2, G G Guseinov2, A I Najafov3, H-A Krug von Nidda1, A Loidl1 and D M Többens4,5
Show affiliationsIn the search for new materials exhibiting both ferromagnetic and semiconducting properties, approximately 10% Fe has been incorporated into the large gap semiconductor In2S3, resulting in a new spinel compound Fe0.76In2.17S4. Magnetic measurements show properties of a canonical spin glass state below a freezing temperature of TF = 5 K. Standard powder x-ray diffraction at room temperature revealed the cubic spinel structure. Further structural investigations by high-resolution neutron powder diffraction in the temperature range 1.6 K ≤T≤280 K confirmed the spinel structure with an almost complete cation inversion corresponding to an inversion parameter of 0.94. A mutually consistent description of the neutron diffraction data, EDX analysis and magnetic measurements show that the present compound may be written as
, with
denoting vacancies. No magnetic intensities could be observed, in agreement with a spin glass state.
75.50.-y Studies of specific magnetic materials
75.30.Cr Saturation moments and magnetic susceptibilities
61.66.-f Structure of specific crystalline solids
Issue 23 (15 June 2005)
Received 3 December 2004, in final form 11 April 2005
Published 27 May 2005
A Krimmel et al 2005 J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 17 3611
Yongqiang Xue and Maodu Chen 2006 Nanotechnology 17 5216
F D Smit et al 1997 J. Phys. G: Nucl. Part. Phys. 23 1293
S Lalkovski and N Minkov 2005 J. Phys. G: Nucl. Part. Phys. 31 427
Scott N Walck and Nathan C Hansell 2001 Eur. J. Phys. 22 343
C Carmignani et al 2006 Smart Mater. Struct. 15 164