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On the relationship between the critical temperature and the London penetration depth in layered organic superconductors

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B J Powell and Ross H McKenzie

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LETTER TO THE EDITOR

We present an analysis of previously published measurements of the London penetration depth of layered organic superconductors. The predictions of the BCS theory of superconductivity are shown to disagree with the measured zero temperature, in plane, London penetration depth by up to two orders of magnitude. We find that fluctuations in the phase of the superconducting order parameter do not determine the superconducting critical temperature as the critical temperature predicted for a Kosterlitz–Thouless transition is more than an order of magnitude greater than is found experimentally for some materials. This places constraints on theories of superconductivity in these materials.


PACS

74.70.Kn Organic superconductors

74.25.Ha Magnetic properties

74.40.+k Fluctuations (noise, chaos, nonequilibrium superconductivity, localization, etc.)

74.20.Fg BCS theory and its development

Subjects

Superconductivity

Dates

Issue 30 (4 August 2004)

Received 21 April 2004

Published 16 July 2004



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