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Competition between disorder and exchange splitting in superconducting ZrZn2

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B J Powell1,2, James F Annett1 and B L Györffy1

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LETTER TO THE EDITOR

We propose a simple picture for the occurrence of superconductivity and the pressure dependence of the superconducting critical temperature, TSC, in ZrZn2. According to our hypothesis the pairing potential is independent of pressure, but the exchange splitting, Exc, leads to a pressure dependence in the (spin dependent) density of states at the Fermi level, DσF). Assuming p-wave pairing TSC is dependent on DσF) which ensures that, in the absence of non-magnetic impurities, TSC decreases as pressure is applied until it reaches a minimum in the paramagnetic state. Disorder reduces this minimum to zero, this gives the illusion that the superconductivity disappears at the same pressure as ferromagnetism does.


PACS

74.10.+v Occurrence, potential candidates

75.50.Dd Nonmetallic ferromagnetic materials

71.70.Gm Exchange interactions

74.25.Jb Electronic structure

Subjects

Superconductivity

Condensed matter: electrical, magnetic and optical

Dates

Issue 14 (16 April 2003)

Received 27 January 2003

Published 31 March 2003



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