Quick search Find article
Quick search
Find article

Colloidal suspensions, Brownian motion, molecular reality: a short history

M D Haw

Show affiliations


In the first decade of the 20th century, nearly a hundred years of work on the phenomenon of Brownian motion culminated in theory and experiments that demonstrated irrefutably the discontinuous or molecular nature of matter. Colloidal suspensions and the phenomenon of Brownian motion thus became the key to confirmation of the 'new world-view' of statistical mechanics, the statistical basis of thermodynamics. One may conveniently identify four 'stages' in the historical development of 'Brownian motion science', characterized in turn by discovery, observation, theoretical prediction, and quantitative confirmation. We are living, of course, in the fifth stage, that of application: the modern discipline of 'soft matter'.


PACS

82.70.Dd Colloids

82.70.Kj Emulsions and suspensions

05.40.Jc Brownian motion

Subjects

Soft matter, liquids and polymers

Statistical physics and nonlinear systems

Chemical physics and physical chemistry

Dates

Issue 33 (26 August 2002)

Received 25 June 2002

Published 9 August 2002



  1. Colloidal suspensions, Brownian motion, molecular reality: a short history

    M D Haw 2002 J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 14 7769

  2. Nontrivial velocity distributions in inelastic gases

    P L Krapivsky and E Ben-Naim 2002 J. Phys. A: Math. Gen. 35 L147

  3. Gauge transformation for dynamical systems of Ising spin glasses

    Y Ozeki 1995 J. Phys. A: Math. Gen. 28 3645

  4. Low temperature detection of phase transitions and relaxation processes in strontium titanate by means of cathodoluminescence

    B Yang et al 2004 J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 16 8377

  5. Planetary rings

    Larry W Esposito 2002 Rep. Prog. Phys. 65 1741

  6. A new method for the solution of the Schrödinger equation

    Paolo Amore et al 2004 J. Phys. A: Math. Gen. 37 3515

  7. Influence of hydrogen on the thermoelectric power of palladium alloyed with neighbouring elements: I. Pd/Ru/H and Pd/Rh/H alloys

    A W Szafranski 2003 J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 15 3583

  8. Optimal time-domain combination of the two calibrated output quadratures of GEO 600

    M Hewitson et al 2005 Class. Quantum Grav. 22 4253

  9. A new sub-nanosecond LED at 280 nm: application to protein fluorescence

    C D McGuinness et al 2004 Meas. Sci. Technol. 15 L19

  10. Integrating peptide nanotubes in micro-fabrication processes

    N B Sopher et al 2007 J. Micromech. Microeng. 17 2360

View by subject




Export








Please login to access our web services, or create an account if you don't yet have one.

You must have cookies enabled in your web browser to be able to login.

Username
Password

Forgotten your password? Get a new one here.