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Thermal expansion and magnetostriction studies in a heavy-fermion superconductor, CeCoIn5

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Tetsuya Takeuchi1,4, Hiroaki Shishido2, Shugo Ikeda2, Rikio Settai2, Yoshinori Haga3 and Yoshichika Onuki2,3

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LETTER TO THE EDITOR

We have measured the iso-field thermal expansion and magnetostriction in a heavy-fermion superconductor, CeCoIn5, with tetragonal structure. The thermal expansion at zero field shrinks for the [100] direction in the superconducting state, while it expands for [001]. The magnetic field effect on the superconducting transition at the superconducting transition temperature Tc is remarkable for [001]. The longitudinal magnetostriction for Hparallel [001] shows a continuous field dependence with a bend at the upper critical field Hc2 below Tc, but this feature changes into a steplike transition below about 0.7 K, indicating that the transition changes from the second to the first order. We have also measured the thermal expansion at high temperatures, which is compared with those in CeIrIn5 and CeRhIn5.


PACS

74.70.Tx Heavy-fermion superconductors

74.40.+k Fluctuations (noise, chaos, nonequilibrium superconductivity, localization, etc.)

74.25.Ha Magnetic properties

74.25.Fy Transport properties (electric and thermal conductivity, thermoelectric effects, etc.)

75.80.+q Magnetomechanical and magnetoelectric effects, magnetostriction

74.62.Bf Effects of material synthesis, crystal structure, and chemical composition

Subjects

Superconductivity

Condensed matter: electrical, magnetic and optical

Dates

Issue 12 (1 April 2002)

Received 4 February 2002, in final form 11 February 2002

Published 15 March 2002



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