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Interpretation of ab initio total energy results in a chemical language: I. Formalism and implementation into a mixed-basis pseudopotential code

G Bester and M Fähnle

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A new variant of the recently developed energy-partitioning scheme is introduced, which allows us to give an interpretation of ab initio total energy results in a chemical language. In this scheme the energy of the bonds between atom-localized orbitals is represented by the covalent bond energy, which is invariant with respect to a constant shift of the effective crystal potential. This feature is a precondition for a comparison of the bond energies for various crystal structures within the framework of a band structure calculation. The implementation in a mixed-basis pseudopotential code is described, which requires the projection of the crystal pseudowavefunctions onto a minimal set of atom-localized non-orthogonal basis functions.


PACS

71.15.Nc Total energy and cohesive energy calculations

71.15.Dx Computational methodology (Brillouin zone sampling, iterative diagonalization, pseudopotential construction)

61.50.Lt Crystal binding; cohesive energy

71.15.Ap Basis sets (LCAO, plane-wave, APW, etc.) and related methodology (scattering methods, ASA, linearized methods, etc.)

Subjects

Condensed matter: electrical, magnetic and optical

Condensed matter: structural, mechanical & thermal

Dates

Issue 50 (17 December 2001)

Received 22 August 2001

Published 30 November 2001



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