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Pools of ions trapped below the surface of superfluid helium

C I Pakes and P L Elliott

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Pools of ions trapped below the surface of superfluid helium form an ideal arena for the study of the fascinating properties of two-dimensional classical Coulomb solids and liquids. This system can support many different families of collective motion, and furthermore exhibits interesting mode-coupling effects; both of these features are employed to probe its behaviour. A description is given of some of the work that has been of interest over the past few years, focusing in particular on our understanding of the crystalline phase.


PACS

67.25.D- Superfluid phase

Subjects

Quantum gases, liquids and solids

Dates

Issue 40 (11 October 1999)

Received 9 March 1999



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