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Large-scale quantum coherence of nearly circular wave packets

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C O Reinhold1,2, S Yoshida3, J Burgdörfer2,3, B Wyker4, J J Mestayer4 and F B Dunning4

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We demonstrate that the quantum coherence of mesoscopic very-high-n, n~305, Rydberg wave packets travelling along nearly circular orbits can be maintained on microsecond time scales corresponding to hundreds of classical orbital periods. The coherence is probed through collapses and revivals of periodic oscillations in the average electron position. The temporal interferences of spatially separated Schrödinger cat-like wave packets are also observed. A novel hybrid quantum–classical trajectory method is employed to simulate the wave packet dynamics.


PACS

32.80.Rm Multiphoton ionization and excitation to highly excited states

32.80.Qk Coherent control of atomic interactions with photons

42.50.-p Quantum optics

Subjects

Atomic and molecular physics

Optics, quantum optics and lasers

Dates

Issue 9 (14 May 2009)

Received 20 March 2009

Published 27 April 2009



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