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Excitation dependence of resonance line self-broadening at different atomic densities

Hebin Li1, Vladimir A Sautenkov1,2, Yuri V Rostovtsev1 and Marlan O Scully1,3

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We study the dipole–dipole spectral broadening of a resonance line at high atomic densities when the self-broadening dominates. The selective reflection spectrum of a weak probe beam from the interface of the cell window and rubidium vapour is recorded in the presence of a far-detuned pump beam. The excitation due to the pump reduces the self-broadening. We found that the self-broadening reduction dependence on the pump power is atomic density independent. These results provide experimental evidence for the disordered exciton based theory of self-broadening, and can be useful for the description of the interaction of a strong optical field with a dense resonance medium.


PACS

32.70.Jz Line shapes, widths, and shifts

32.10.Fn Fine and hyperfine structure

32.30.-r Atomic spectra

Subjects

Atomic and molecular physics

Dates

Issue 6 (28 March 2009)

Received 4 November 2008

Published 9 March 2009



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