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Controllable generation and propagation of ultraslow optical solitons via parameters management in a five-level hyper inverted-Y atomic system

Liu-Gang Si, Xin-You Lü, Jia-Hua Li, Xiangying Hao and Meng Wang

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The dynamics of generation and propagation of ultraslow optical solitons in a lifetime-broadened five-level hyper inverted-Y atomic system are investigated. Due to the novel absorption and dispersion properties of this system which provide the necessary ingredients for making the probe field propagate nearly transparent in three regimes, the generation of bright or dark optical solitons can be controlled with parameters management by actively manipulating the dispersion, the nonlinearity and the gain (absorption coefficient) via adjusting the corresponding one-, two- and three-photon detunings and the Rabi frequencies.


PACS

42.65.Tg Optical solitons; nonlinear guided waves

42.81.Dp Propagation, scattering, and losses; solitons

42.65.Hw Phase conjugation; photorefractive and Kerr effects

Subjects

Optics, quantum optics and lasers

Dates

Issue 22 (28 November 2009)

Received 26 July 2009, in final form 29 September 2009

Published 30 October 2009



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