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Nilpotent polynomial approach to four-qubit entanglement

Aikaterini Mandilara1 and Lorenza Viola2

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We apply the general formalism of nilpotent polynomials (Mandilara et al 2006 Phys. Rev. A 74 022331) to the problem of pure-state multipartite entanglement classification in four qubits. In addition to establishing contact with the existing results, we explicitly show how the nilpotent formalism naturally suggests constructions of entanglement measures invariant under the required unitary or invertible class of local operations. A candidate measure of four-partite entanglement is also suggested, and its behaviour numerically tested on random pure states.


PACS

03.67.Mn Entanglement measures, witnesses, and other characterizations

03.65.Ud Entanglement and quantum nonlocality (e.g. EPR paradox, Bell's inequalities, GHZ states, etc.)

03.67.Lx Quantum computation architectures and implementations

03.65.Fd Algebraic methods

Subjects

Computational physics

Quantum information and quantum mechanics

Dates

Issue 9 (14 May 2007)

Received 27 November 2006, in final form 25 January 2007

Published 18 April 2007



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