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Electromagnetically induced transparency and absorption due to optical and ground-state coherences in 6Li

J Fuchs1, G J Duffy1, W J Rowlands1, A Lezama2, P Hannaford1 and A M Akulshin1

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We present an experimental study of sub-natural width resonances in fluorescence from a collimated beam of 6Li atoms excited on the D1 and D2 lines by a bichromatic laser field. We show that in addition to ground-state Zeeman coherence, coherent population oscillations between ground and excited states contribute to the sub-natural resonances. High-contrast resonances of electromagnetically induced transparency and electromagnetically induced absorption due to both effects, i.e., ground-state Zeeman coherence and coherent population oscillations, are observed.


PACS

42.50.Gy Effects of atomic coherence on propagation, absorption, and amplification of light; electromagnetically induced transparency and absorption

32.50.+d Fluorescence, phosphorescence (including quenching)

32.80.Qk Coherent control of atomic interactions with photons

32.60.+i Zeeman and Stark effects

Subjects

Atomic and molecular physics

Optics, quantum optics and lasers

Dates

Issue 6 (28 March 2007)

Received 21 December 2006, in final form 25 January 2007

Published 5 March 2007



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