A Costescu et al 2007 J. Phys. B: At. Mol. Opt. Phys. 40 2995 doi:10.1088/0953-4075/40/15/002
A Costescu1, S Spanulescu1,2 and C Stoica1
Show affiliationsThe right expressions of the nonrelativistic K-shell Rayleigh scattering amplitudes and cross-sections are obtained by using the Coulomb Green's function method. Our analytical result does not have the spurious poles that occur in the old nonrelativistic result with retardation (Gavrila and Costescu 1970 Phys. Rev. A 2 1752). Starting from the expression of the second-order S-matrix element for the case of the elastic scattering of photons by K-shell bound electrons, we obtain the correct nonrelativistic Rayleigh angular distribution (valid for photon energies ω up to αZm) by removing the relativistic higher order terms in αZ and ω/m. The imaginary part of the Rayleigh amplitudes is obtained for any scattering angles in a closed form in terms of elementary functions. Thereby a simple formula for the exact nonrelativistic photoeffect total cross-section is obtained via the optical theorem, giving significantly better predictions than Fischer's nonrelativistic photoeffect formula. Comparing the predictions given by our formulae with the full relativistic numerical calculations of Kissel et al (Phys. Rev. 1980 A 22 1970), and with experimental results, a fairly good agreement within 10% is found for the angular distribution of Rayleigh scattering for photon energies up to 200 keV and both below and above the first resonance.
34.50.-s Scattering of atoms and molecules
31.15.-p Calculations and mathematical techniques in atomic and molecular physics
31.30.J- Relativistic and quantum electrodynamic (QED) effects in atoms, molecules, and ions
Issue 15 (14 August 2007)
Received 9 May 2007, in final form 10 June 2007
Published 13 July 2007
A Costescu et al 2007 J. Phys. B: At. Mol. Opt. Phys. 40 2995
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