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Many-body theory of the electric dipole moment of atomic ytterbium

Angom Dilip1,3, Bhanu Pratap Das1, Warren F Perger2, M K Samal1 and K P Geetha1

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The existence of the permanent electric dipole moment (EDM) of an atom implies the simultaneous violation of parity and time-reversal symmetries. Two experiments based on laser cooling have been proposed to search for the EDM of atomic ytterbium. We propose three different relativistic many-body approaches to calculate the EDM of atoms with strongly interacting configurations. Two of them are based on the configuration-interaction method and the third is an algebraic many-body perturbation theory that explicitly uses configuration state functions. We use these three approaches to calculate the EDM of atomic ytterbium arising from an electron-nucleus tensor-pseudotensor interaction. The results of these calculations are in excellent agreement with each other.


PACS

32.10.Dk Electric and magnetic moments, polarizabilities

37.10.De Atom cooling methods

31.30.J- Relativistic and quantum electrodynamic (QED) effects in atoms, molecules, and ions

31.15.xp Perturbation theory

Subjects

Atomic and molecular physics

Computational physics

Dates

Issue 15 (14 August 2001)

Received 7 February 2001

Published 23 July 2001



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