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Empirical formula for cross section of direct electron-impact ionization of ions

V A Bernshtam, Yu V Ralchenko and Y Maron

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Plasma ionization composition and level population calculations require, in particular, the cross sections of direct ionization from each quantum state into each state which may be generated by means of removal of any electron. We analysed published data and propose here an empirical formula for cross sections of direct electron-impact ionization of positive atomic ions. The cross sections given by this formula are in satisfactory agreement with those calculated in the distorted-wave (DW) approximation; therefore, we believe that for any direct state-to-state ionization channel this formula provides a reasonably accurate prediction of the DW result. Comparisons with published data and with the Lotz formula are reported as well.


PACS

34.80.Dp Atomic excitation and ionization

34.10.+x General theories and models of atomic and molecular collisions and interactions (including statistical theories, transition state, stochastic and trajectory models, etc.)

Subjects

Atomic and molecular physics

Dates

Issue 22 (28 November 2000)

Received 21 August 2000



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