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Multiple high-order harmonic generation in the presence of intense laser and static magnetic fields

X M Tong and S I Chu

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We perform a nonperturbative study of the effect of static magnetic fields on the multiple high-order harmonic generation (HHG) processes of atomic H in intense pulsed laser fields. The time-dependent Schrödinger equation in three spatial dimensions can be solved accurately and efficiently by means of the recently developed time-dependent generalized pseudospectral method (Tong X M and Chu S I 1997 Chem. Phys. 217 119). We found that the presence of a static magnetic field perpendicular to the laser field polarization direction can introduce a second HHG plateau, allowing significant extension of the cut-off. The high harmonics in the second plateau reach a maximum enhancement when the cyclotron frequency of the electron is about equal to one half of the laser frequency. Through a detailed time-frequency wavelet analysis of the HHG spectra, we have identified a `synchrotron radiation'-like new mechanism responsible for the production of the second plateau.


PACS

42.65.Ky Frequency conversion; harmonic generation, including higher-order harmonic generation

32.80.-t Photoionization and excitation

41.60.Ap Synchrotron radiation

Subjects

Atomic and molecular physics

Accelerators, beams and electromagnetism

Optics, quantum optics and lasers

Dates

Issue 23 (14 December 1999)

Received 19 March 1999, in final form 21 October 1999



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