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Ionic structure and plasmon response in sodium clusters

F Calvayrac-+, P-G Reinhard++ and E Suraud-+

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The linear and nonlinear optical response of sodium clusters is studied using fully three-dimensional electronic dynamics with frozen ionic positions. The detailed ionic structure produces more spectral fragmentation than a comparable jellium model, and the fragmentation patterns come close to measured spectra, even at low temperatures. The nonlinear response shows the same trends as found in former, symmetry restricted, investigations, namely that the plasmon resonance is a very harmonic mode showing no trace of nonlinear effects as secondary harmonics or spectral diffusion.


PACS

36.40.Gk Plasma and collective effects in clusters

31.10.+z Theory of electronic structure, electronic transitions, and chemical binding

36.40.Qv Stability and fragmentation of clusters

36.40.Mr Spectroscopy and geometrical structure of clusters

36.40.Vz Optical properties of clusters

Subjects

Atomic and molecular physics

Dates

Issue 6 (28 March 1998)

Received 3 July 1997, in final form 16 December 1997



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