W Andreas Schroeder et al 1998 J. Phys. B: At. Mol. Opt. Phys. 31 5031 doi:10.1088/0953-4075/31/22/014
W Andreas Schroeder
, F G Omenetto
,§, A B Borisov
,
, J W Longworth
, A McPherson
, C Jordan
,
, K Boyer
, K Kondo
and C K Rhodes
,![]()
An explanation is presented for the recently reported striking differences in the kilovolt Xe L-shell
x-ray emission from Xe cluster targets excited by comparable terawatt ultraviolet (248 nm) and infrared (800 nm) femtosecond laser pulses under nearly identical experimental conditions (Kondo K et al 1997 J. Phys. B.: At. Mol. Opt. Phys. 30 2707-16). A classical analysis of these results, within the framework of the first Born approximation for electron-atom collisions producing inner-shell ionization, strongly suggests that both the
times stronger Xe(L) emission under ultraviolet laser excitation and the observed differences in the x-ray spectra are caused primarily by the different ultraviolet and infrared pump laser wavelengths. The kinematics of photoionized electrons in the intense laser fields (
-
) and the Coulomb-driven expansion of the electron distribution photoionized from the atomic cluster both indicate that the strong pump-laser wavelength scaling in the production of kilovolt x-rays from Xe clusters results from the more localized and controlled electron-cluster interactions afforded by a shorter optical period.
36.40.Vz Optical properties of clusters
33.80.Eh Autoionization, photoionization, and photodetachment
Issue 22 (28 November 1998)
Received 23 March 1998
W Andreas Schroeder et al 1998 J. Phys. B: At. Mol. Opt. Phys. 31 5031
A McPherson et al 1997 J. Phys. B: At. Mol. Opt. Phys. 30 L767
Alex B Borisov et al 2003 J. Phys. B: At. Mol. Opt. Phys. 36 L285
double-vacancy states produced by 248 nm excitation of Xe clusters in plasma channels
Alex B Borisov et al 2005 J. Phys. B: At. Mol. Opt. Phys. 38 3935
A McPherson et al 1996 J. Phys. B: At. Mol. Opt. Phys. 29 L291
A B Borisov et al 1996 J. Phys. B: At. Mol. Opt. Phys. 29 247
W Andreas Schroeder et al 2001 J. Phys. B: At. Mol. Opt. Phys. 34 297
imaging of Xe(M) and Xe(L) emissions from channelled propagation of intense femtosecond 248 nm pulses in a Xe cluster target
A B Borisov et al 1996 J. Phys. B: At. Mol. Opt. Phys. 29 L113
A B Borisov et al 1995 Plasma Phys. Control. Fusion 37 569
A B Borisov et al 1996 J. Phys. B: At. Mol. Opt. Phys. 29 L43