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Observations of x-ray spectra from highly charged tungsten ions in tokamak plasmas

R Neu-+, K B Fournier++, D Schlögl-+ and J Rice§

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X-ray spectra in the range 7 - 10 Å from highly charged tungsten (Z = 74) ions were observed in the tokamak ASDEX Upgrade. Lines emitted from to were identified by comparison with ab initio calculations and with the expected ionization equilibrium charge-state distribution. Most of the features in the observed spectra coincide with predicted lines. A spectral line of As I-like could be identified as the predominant one for plasmas with 2.5 - 3 keV central electron temperature. The calculations predict clearly separated spectral lines for Kr I-like W at about 18.4 Å and strong lines between 5.6 and 6.0 Å for all charge states under consideration that can be used for monitoring W densities in the soft x-ray region. Tungsten concentrations in the range of were extracted from the emissivities of spectral lines from and .


PACS

32.30.Rj X-ray spectra

31.15.A- Ab initio calculations

52.55.Fa Tokamaks, spherical tokamaks

34.70.+e Charge transfer

32.80.Zb Autoionization

32.70.Fw Absolute and relative intensities

Subjects

Atomic and molecular physics

Computational physics

Plasma physics

Dates

Issue 21 (14 November 1997)

Received 9 June 1997



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