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The influence of magnesium grain size and ball milling time on the phase formation of MgB2 tapes

Masaya Takahashi1,2, Michiya Okada2, Takayuki Nakane3 and Hiroaki Kumakura1,3

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The influence of both Mg grain size and ball milling time on the phase formation of MgB2 tapes has been studied. The finer grain sizes of Mg powder, under 45  µm, and the well-milled condition above 8 h improve the Jc value effectively. It was found that the Jc values of the MgB2 tapes were consistent with the results of thermogravimetry and differential thermal analysis and of x-ray diffraction studies, and the Mg grain sizes and the ball milling time affect the promotion of the reaction of mixed powders and the Jc value of MgB2 tape. The highest Jc value was estimated to be about 3200 A cm−2 at 4.2 K in a magnetic field of 10 T.


PACS

81.20.Wk Machining, milling

81.20.Ev Powder processing: powder metallurgy, compaction, sintering, mechanical alloying, and granulation

84.71.Mn Superconducting wires, fibers, and tapes

74.25.Sv Critical currents

Subjects

Superconductivity

Condensed matter: structural, mechanical & thermal

Dates

Issue 12 (December 2009)

Received 5 June 2009, in final form 11 September 2009

Published 23 October 2009



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