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Angular and field properties of the critical current and melting line of Co-doped SrFe2As2 epitaxial films

B Maiorov1, S A Baily1,2, Y Kohama2,3, H Hiramatsu4, L Civale1, M Hirano4,5 and H Hosono4,5

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We present measurements of the field and angular dependence of the critical current density (Jc) and melting line made using transport and magnetization techniques for SrFe1.8Co0.2As2 (nominal composition) biaxially oriented films. At high magnetic fields the angular dependence of the melting line and Jc (for μ0H>2 T) can be successfully scaled using an anisotropic scaling with γ = 2, indicating a random-point-like pinning contribution. At lower fields, angular and field Jc dependences strongly depend on the magnetic field history. We find a hysteretic behaviour of Jc with H with higher Jc in the descending branch, similar to that attributed to magnetic pinning and granularity effects. Furthermore this allows us to tune Jc(Θ) such that a Jc peak along the c axis can be enhanced up to 30%. The low values of Jc measured suggest that granularity depresses Jc but does not rule out the possibility of dilute magnetic pinning.


PACS

74.25.Sv Critical currents

74.78.Bz High-Tc films

74.25.Qt Vortex lattices, flux pinning, flux creep

74.25.Ha Magnetic properties

74.25.Op Mixed states, critical fields, and surface sheaths

74.25.Fy Transport properties (electric and thermal conductivity, thermoelectric effects, etc.)

Subjects

Superconductivity

Dates

Issue 12 (December 2009)

Received 5 June 2009, in final form 11 September 2009

Published 23 October 2009



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