S Patnaik et al 2001 Supercond. Sci. Technol. 14 315 doi:10.1088/0953-2048/14/6/304
S Patnaik1, L D Cooley1, A Gurevich1, A A Polyanskii1, J Jiang1, X Y Cai1, A A Squitieri1, M T Naus1, M K Lee2, J H Choi2, L Belenky2, S D Bu2, J Letteri3, X Song1,2, D G Schlom3, S E Babcock1,2, C B Eom1,2, E E Hellstrom1,2 and D C Larbalestier1,2
Show affiliationsAn important predicted, but so far uncharacterized, property of the new superconductor MgB2 is electronic anisotropy arising from its layered crystal structure. Here we report on three c-axis oriented thin films, showing that the upper critical field anisotropy ratio Hc2
/Hc2
is 1.8 to 2.0, the ratio increasing with higher resistivity. Measurements of the magnetic field-temperature phase diagram show that flux pinning disappears at H*≈0.8Hc2
(T) in untextured samples. Hc2
(0) is strongly enhanced by alloying to 39 T for the highest resistivity film, more than twice that seen in bulk samples.
74.70.Ad Metals; alloys and binary compounds (including A15, MgB2, etc.)
74.25.Op Mixed states, critical fields, and surface sheaths
74.25.Dw Superconductivity phase diagrams
74.25.Fy Transport properties (electric and thermal conductivity, thermoelectric effects, etc.)
Issue 6 (June 2001)
Received 30 April 2001
S Patnaik et al 2001 Supercond. Sci. Technol. 14 315
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