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Survey of the cosmetic use of lasers and other strong optical radiation sources

T Christensen and L T N Nilsen

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A survey was undertaken regarding the extent to which optical radiation is used in cosmetic treatments and the compliance with national regulations. Questionnaires were sent to 65 clinics, and 23 of these were later inspected. Only one of 41 class 4 lasers had been reported to the authorities according to the regulations prior to the survey. Among sources other than lasers, intense pulsed light (IPL) sources were the most frequent. Although qualified health personnel should be in charge of the treatment, it was observed that 30% of the clinics did not fulfil this requirement. Deviations with respect to personnel training, availability of written procedures, protective equipment and warning signs were frequently observed. The results give rise to concern about the safety of patients and employees.


PACS

42.62.Be Biological and medical applications

87.55.N- Radiation monitoring, control, and safety

87.50.W- Optical/infrared radiation effects

Subjects

Optics, quantum optics and lasers

Medical physics

Biological physics

Dates

Issue 4 (December 2009)

Received 28 May 2009, accepted for publication 28 August 2009, in final form 31 July 2009

Published 18 November 2009



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