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Invariant manifolds of L3 and horseshoe motion in the restricted three-body problem

Esther Barrabés1 and Mercè Ollé2

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Recommended by A Chenciner

In this paper, we consider horseshoe motion in the planar restricted three-body problem. On one hand, we deal with the families of horseshoe periodic orbits (HPOs) (which surround three equilibrium points called L3, L4 and L5), when the mass parameter μ is positive and small; we describe the structure of such families from the two-body problem (μ = 0). On the other hand, the region of existence of HPOs for any value of μ in (0, 1/2] implies the understanding of the behaviour of the invariant manifolds of L3. So, a systematic analysis of such manifolds is carried out. As well the implications on the number of homoclinic connections to L3 and on the simple infinite and double infinite period homoclinic phenomena are analysed. Finally, the relationship between the horseshoe homoclinic orbits and the HPO is considered in detail.


PACS

02.40.Sf Manifolds and cell complexes

02.30.Oz Bifurcation theory

05.40.-a Fluctuation phenomena, random processes, noise, and Brownian motion

MSC

37C29 Homoclinic and heteroclinic orbits

Subjects

Mathematical physics

Statistical physics and nonlinear systems

Dates

Issue 9 (September 2006)

Received 8 December 2005, in final form 5 July 2006

Published 27 July 2006



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