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Rotating Eights: I. The three Γi families

Alain Chenciner1,2, Jacques Féjoz1,3 and Richard Montgomery4

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Recommended by K M Khanin

We show that three families of relative periodic solutions bifurcate out of the Eight solution of the equal-mass three-body problem: the planar Hénon family, the spatial Marchal P12 family and a new spatial family. The Eight, considered as a spatial curve, is invariant under the action of the 24-element group D6 × Z2. The three families correspond to symmetry breakings where the invariance group becomes isomorphic to D6, the three D6s being embedded in the larger group in different ways. The proof of the existence of these three families relies on writing down the action integral in a rotating frame, viewing the angular velocity of the frame as a parameter, exploiting the invariance of the action under a group action which acts on the angular velocities as well as the curves and, finally, checking numerically the non-degeneracy of the Eight. Pictures and numerical evidence of the three families are presented at the end.


PACS

05.45.-a Nonlinear dynamics and nonlinear dynamical systems

45.50.Jf Few- and many-body systems

MSC

70E55 Dynamics of multibody systems

37J20 Bifurcation problems

34C25 Periodic solutions

Subjects

Mathematical physics

Statistical physics and nonlinear systems

Dates

Issue 3 (May 2005)

Received 18 October 2004, in final form 17 February 2005

Published 11 March 2005



  1. Rotating Eights: I. The three Γi families

    Alain Chenciner et al 2005 Nonlinearity 18 1407

  2. Does wave function collapse cause gravity?

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  3. Characterization of ITO/CdO/glass thin films evaporated by electron beam technique

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  6. A Substellar Companion to van Maanen 2

    Valeri V. Makarov 2004 ApJ 600 L71

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