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Noncoaxial multivortices in the complex sine-Gordon theory on the plane

I V Barashenkov, V S Shchesnovich1 and R M Adams

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Recommended by W J Zakrzewski

We construct explicit multivortex solutions for the complex sine-Gordon equation (the Lund–Regge model) in two Euclidean dimensions. Unlike the previously found (coaxial) multivortices, the new solutions comprise n single vortices placed at arbitrary positions (but confined within a finite part of the plane.) All multivortices, including the single vortex, have an infinite number of parameters. We also show that, in contrast to the coaxial complex sine-Gordon multivortices, the axially-symmetric solutions of the Ginzburg–Landau model (the stationary Gross–Pitaevskii equation) do not belong to a broader family of noncoaxial multivortex configurations.


PACS

02.30.Jr Partial differential equations

02.40.Dr Euclidean and projective geometries

05.45.Yv Solitons

MSC

35Q51 Solitons (See also 37K40)

37K40 Soliton theory, asymptotic behavior of solutions

35Q53 KdV-like equations (Korteweg-de Vries, Burgers, sine-Gordon, sinh-Gordon, etc.) (See also 37K10)

Subjects

Mathematical physics

Statistical physics and nonlinear systems

Dates

Issue 6 (November 2002)

Received 13 February 2002, in final form 29 August 2002

Published 14 October 2002



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