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Orbit bifurcations and wavefunction autocorrelations

A Bäcker1, J P Keating2 and S D Prado3

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Recommended by T Prosen

It was recently shown (Keating J P and Prado S D 2001 Proc. R. Soc. A 457 1855–72) that, in the semiclassical limit, the scarring of quantum eigenfunctions by classical periodic orbits in chaotic systems may be dramatically enhanced when the orbits in question undergo bifurcation. Specifically, a bifurcating orbit gives rise to a scar with an amplitude that scales as hbarα and a width that scales as hbarω, where α and ω are bifurcation-dependent scar exponents whose values are typically smaller than those (α = ω = ½) associated with isolated and unstable periodic orbits. We here analyse the influence of bifurcations on the autocorrelation function of quantum eigenstates, averaged with respect to energy. It is shown that the length-scale of the correlations around a bifurcating orbit scales semiclassically as hbar1−α, where α is the corresponding scar amplitude exponent. This imprint of bifurcations on quantum autocorrelations is illustrated by numerical computations for a family of perturbed cat maps.


PACS

05.45.Mt Quantum chaos; semiclassical methods

03.65.Sq Semiclassical theories and applications

03.65.Fd Algebraic methods

MSC

65P20 Numerical chaos

81Q50 Quantum chaos (See also 37Dxx)

37M20 Computational methods for bifurcation problems

37K50 Bifurcation problems

81Q20 Semiclassical techniques including WKB and Maslov methods

Subjects

Quantum information and quantum mechanics

Statistical physics and nonlinear systems

Dates

Issue 5 (September 2002)

Received 5 April 2002, in final form 18 June 2002

Published 15 July 2002



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