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Reversed shear Alfvén eigenmode stabilization by localized electron cyclotron heating

M A Van Zeeland1, W W Heidbrink2, R Nazikian3, W M Solomon3, M E Austin4, H L Berk5, N N Gorelenkov3, C T Holcomb6, A W Hyatt1, G J Kramer3, J Lohr1, M A Makowski6, G R McKee7, C C Petty1, S E Sharapov8 and T L Rhodes9

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Reversed shear Alfvén eigenmode (RSAE) activity in DIII-D is stabilized by electron cyclotron heating (ECH) applied near the minimum of the magnetic safety factor (qmin) in neutral beam heated discharges with reversed-magnetic shear. The degree of RSAE stabilization, fast ion density and the volume averaged neutron production (Sn) are highly dependent on ECH deposition location relative to qmin. While discharges with ECH stabilization of RSAEs have higher Sn and more peaked fast ion profiles than discharges with significant RSAE activity, neutron production remains strongly reduced (up to 60% relative to TRANSP predictions assuming classical fast ion transport) even when RSAEs are stabilized.


PACS

52.55.Fa Tokamaks, spherical tokamaks

52.50.Sw Plasma heating by microwaves; ECR, LH, collisional heating

52.35.Bj Magnetohydrodynamic waves (e.g., Alfven waves)

52.50.Gj Plasma heating by particle beams

52.55.Pi Fusion products effects (e.g., alpha-particles, etc.), fast particle effects

52.35.Qz Microinstabilities (ion-acoustic, two-stream, loss-cone, beam-plasma, drift, ion- or electron-cyclotron, etc.)

Subjects

Plasma physics

Dates

Issue 3 (March 2008)

Received 17 October 2007, in final form 8 January 2008

Published 7 February 2008



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