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Statistical properties of electrostatic turbulence in toroidal magnetized plasmas

B Labit1, A Diallo1, A Fasoli1, I Furno1, D Iraji1, S H Müller1,3, G Plyushchev1, M Podestà1,4, F M Poli1, P Ricci1, C Theiler1 and J Horaček2

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A unique parabolic relation is observed to link skewness and kurtosis of density fluctuation signals, measured over the whole cross-section of the simple toroidal device TORPEX for a broad range of experimental conditions. This relationship is also valid for density fluctuation signals measured in the scrape-off layer of the TCV tokamak. All the probability density functions (PDFs) of the measured signals, including those characterized by a negative skewness, are universally described by a special case of the beta distribution. In TORPEX, fluctuations in the drift-interchange frequency range are necessary and sufficient to assure that PDFs can be described by this specific beta distribution. For a more detailed plasma scenario, it is shown that electron temperature and plasma potential fluctuations have different statistical properties compared with the density.


PACS

52.35.Ra Plasma turbulence

52.25.Xz Magnetized plasmas

52.25.Fi Transport properties

52.25.Gj Fluctuation and chaos phenomena

52.55.Fa Tokamaks, spherical tokamaks

52.40.Hf Plasma-material interactions; boundary layer effects

Subjects

Plasma physics

Dates

Issue 12B (December 2007)

Received 6 July 2007, in final form 2 September 2007

Published 16 November 2007



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